HYDROFLUORIC ACID (HF) 49% & PVDF Compatibility

49% HYDROFLUORIC ACID is a clear, colorless, corrosive fuming liquid with a sharp, pungent odor. It is 100% soluble in water and is not flammable.

The 49% solution is highly hazardous and needs to be handled and used with rigorous safety precautions. Both liquid and vapor can cause severe burns to all parts of the body. Specialized medical treatment is required for any exposure to this or any grade of HF.
The specific gravity at 60F. is 1.175. Hydrofluoric acid fumes at low temperatures. best practices would be to have a bolted, sealed manway and to vent into a scrubber.

PVDF temperature limit: 200°F (95°C). That is Arkema’s maximum use temperature for Kynar Flex® 2850 PVDF, the resin we mold, with Hydrofluoric Acid (41-100% in water). Arkema’s limits are for solid resin at atmospheric pressure and do not account for mixtures. Source: Arkema Kynar® PVDF chemical resistance chart. Confirm your application with Bailiff before ordering.

At a glance

HDPE is the most economical tank material for Hydrofluoric Acid (Hf) 49%, rated Excellent. Polypropylene and PVDF (Kynar®) are also rated Good or better. Avoid nylon tanks; Buna-N and EPDM gaskets; 316 stainless steel and aluminum hardware. Rated Fair (contact us before use): CPVC fittings.

  • Excellent No or minor effect. Recommended.
  • Good Slight effect. Generally suitable.
  • Fair Moderate effect. Limited or conditional use — contact us.
  • Not Recommended Severe effect. Do not use.
  • No Data Not tested. Contact us before use.

Tank Resins

How Hydrofluoric Acid (Hf) 49% works with the plastics used to make our storage tanks.

Material Relative cost Rating
HDPE $ Excellent
Polypropylene $$ Excellent
Nylon $$$ Not Recommended
PVDF (Kynar®) $$$$ Excellent

Fittings

How Hydrofluoric Acid (Hf) 49% works with the plastics used for tank fittings.

Material Rating
HDPE Excellent
PVC Good
CPVC Fair
Polypropylene Excellent
PVDF Excellent

Gaskets & O-Rings

How Hydrofluoric Acid (Hf) 49% works with gasket and O-ring materials.

Material Rating
Buna-N Not Recommended
EPDM Not Recommended
Viton® Good

Metals

How Hydrofluoric Acid (Hf) 49% works with the metals used for fittings and bolts.

Material Rating
316 Stainless Steel Not Recommended
Hastelloy Good
Titanium No Data
Aluminum Not Recommended

Request a PVDF Tank Quote

Storing this chemical in PVDF?

Tanks & Fittings Built for It

PVDF tanks from 25 to 5,000 gallons with fittings installed. Confirm concentration and temperature with us before you order.

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